Australian Institute of Family Studies

Bibliographies

The following bibliography has been compiled from the Australian Family & Society Abstracts database and other resources held in the Institute's library. Where available a link to the document on the Web is provided. Most items can be borrowed from the Institute's library via the inter library loan system. Online publications in PDF format require Adobe Acrobat Reader.

Living arrangements

A job for life? Attitudes to work among Generation Y.
Huntley, Rebecca
Reform no.88 Winter 2006: 24-27, 76

Members of Generation Y are highly educated and value institutionalised learning; however, they often struggle to find meaning and purpose when it comes to work and career. This article discusses the expense of tertiary education and high housing costs, which contribute to the tendency for Generation Y members to live with their parents for longer than previous generations. It considers the value that Generation Y members place on diversity and flexibility in their working lives and the value they place on life outside of work, and what this means for employers.

 

Alone together.
Skeffington, Robert
Business Review Weekly v.26 no.10 Mar 2004: 70-71

In this snapshot of social trends in Australia, the author gives figures for marriage rates, remarriage, de facto relationships, people living alone, home ownership, crime rates, sports and recreational activities.

 

Changing families, changing times. new
Poole, Marilyn
In: Poole, M. ed. Family: changing families, changing times. Crows Nest, NSW: Allen and Unwin, 2005, p1-19

The effects of demographic changes on the family as an institution are the focus of this chapter, which covers: family diversity as a response to changing times; love and intimacy; the shaping of the nuclear family; the family in the late 1970s and 1980s; declining fertility and its implications; fewer and later marriages and more divorces; living alone; families and work; childhood; families of choice.

 

Diversity and change in Australian families: statistical profiles. new
de Vaus, David
Melbourne, Vic: Australian Institute of Family Studies, 2004, 335p, tables, figures

This book reports on changes that families have experienced over the last century and in particular over the last 25 years. One of the main purposes of the book is to provide statistical information about Australian families and family change and to place these statistics within a context that makes them easier to interpret accurately, as well as to contribute to informed debate about family diversity. The following topics are covered in this publication: family and household types; couples without children at home; couples with children; lone parent families; step families and blended families; extended families and multi family households; same sex couples; adoption and adoptive families; living alone; cohabitation; transitions in childhood; transition of young people to adulthood; marriage and remarriage; having children; divorce and separation; caring; spending; time use; and working.

 

Future living arrangements.
Australian Bureau of Statistics
In: Trewin, Dennis, ed. Year book Australia 2006. Belconnen, ACT: Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2006, p142-144, figures, tables (Year book no.88)

Projections of living arrangements over the period 2001 - 2026 are presented. The article looks at projections for lone person households, couple families, one parent families and other living arrangements.

 

Growth and change in one person households: implications for the housing market.
Wulff, M
Urban Policy and Research v.19 no.4 Dec 2001: 467-489

As a result of several demographic and social trends, the one person household accounts for approximately one quarter of all households in Australia and is expected to further expand to one-third by 2021. After couple families, the single person living alone is the most numerous household form. The paper differentiates one person households by life course stage and considers their likely housing demand in terms of tenure, dwelling type and number of bedrooms. Original analysis of the 1996 ABS 1 % Household Sample File has been undertaken. Home ownership increased over the life course for singles, but not to the same extent as for other households. Moreover, there is some evidence to suggest that, household income aside, people living alone may prefer flats, units or apartments over detached houses. The paper suggests that our understanding of housing careers needs to incorporate the possibility of one or more spells as a one person household. (Journal abstract)

 

Household, family and living arrangements of the population of Australia, 1986 to 2026.
Jain, Shail; Montgomery, Matthew; Agius, Olivia
In: Population and society: issues, research, policy: Australian Population Association 12th Biennial Conference, 15-17 September 2004, Canberra. Canberra, ACT: ACSPRI Centre for Social Research, Australian National University, 2004, 21p, tables, Online only (PDF 370K)

Results of the Australian Bureau of Statistics' projections of the households, families and living arrangements of the Australian population from 2001 to 2026 are presented in this paper. Households are defined as family households, group households, lone male households and lone female households. The projections indicate a phenomenal increase in the number of lone person households, a takeover of couple families with children by couple families without children and an increase in lone parent families. As a consequence, it is expected that there will be a decline in the average size of households and families over the coming years.

 

Housing Affordability for Lower Income Australians: AHURI National Research Venture 3
Yates, Judith; Gabriel, Michelle
Melbourne, Vic: Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute, 2006, 57p, tables, figures, (Report), Online (PDF 333K)

The National Research Venture -  Housing affordability for lower-income Australians was launched in 2004 to answer the question "How do we assess and address housing affordability for lower income households in Australia?" This eRAP has been developed to highlight the key findings from the three year National Research Venture. Click on the topics to reveal several key findings.

 

Living arrangements and ethnicity of Australia's older population.
Paice, J
Populations of New Zealand and Australia at the millennium: a joint special issue of the Journal of Population Research and the New Zealand Population Review Sept 2002: 159-168, tables, figures

This article describes the living arrangements and ethnicity of Australia's older population (persons aged 65 years or older) up to the 2020s. The impact of trends in living arrangements, as projected from trends that occurred during 1986-96, on numbers in particular living arrangement categories is likely to be relatively minor compared to the impact Baby Boomers will have as they age. Of particular concern, given the support provided to older people by spouses, are projected large increases in persons living alone and in non-private dwellings. With respect to ethnicity, the effects of the ageing of post-Second World War immigration intakes are explored. (Journal abstract)

 

Loneliness, social isolation and living alone in later life new
Victor, Christina R; Bowling, Ann; Bond, John; Scambler, Sasha
Sheffield [England] : ESRC Growing Older Programme, 2003 and Online

This project investigated the three key dimensions of social participation: loneliness, social isolation and living alone in later life. Findings indicated that only a minority of older people are lonely or isolated. The data demonstrated the dynamic nature of loneliness and isolation and explored the varying pathways into loneliness in later life.

 

Mapping loneliness in Australia. new
Flood, Michael
Canberra, ACT: Australia Institute, Australian National University, 2005, 47p, tables, figures (Discussion paper no.76) and Online (PDF 192KB)

The results of this study into loneliness show that single fathers with young children are the loneliest and have the lowest levels of support and friendship of any group in Australia. The study used Wave 2 data from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) survey to measure reported experiences of social loneliness or connectedness against an index of social support. This paper describes the study and its findings, focusing on young adults between the ages of 25 and 44, a group that shows a significant increase in the numbers of people living alone.

 

Parenting plan models: ideas and examples.
Kelly, Joan
In: Smyth, B., Richardson, N. and Soriano, G. eds. Proceedings of the International Forum on Family Relationships in 2005. Melbourne, Vic: Australian Institute of Family Studies, 2006, p160-167, and Online

What are the best living arrangements for children? This paper discusses what is found in the divorce research and child development research about attachment and about the arrangements children prefer after divorce. It describes the Arizona model Parenting Time Plan, which helps parents decide which parenting plan to choose.

 

Review of the empirical literature assessing the impacts of government policies on family form: a report for the Families Commission.
Robertson, Jeremy; Rogers, Vanessa; Pryor, Jan
Wellington, NZ: Families Commission, 2006, 115p, figures, tables (Research report no.2/06)

Research on the impact of government policies on partnership formation, dissolution and reconstitution, fertility decision making and family size, and family living arrangements in New Zealand and overseas for the period 1990-2005 is reviewed. Most of the studies were from the United States. The findings indicate that government policy is not the chief cause of recent demographic change. After analysing the findings, the report makes suggestions for future New Zealand research.

 

Social capital among older residents of a coastal resort: a survey of social resources and vulnerabilities. new
Barr, Felicity; Russell, Cherry
Australasian Journal on Ageing v.26 no.2 Jun 2007: 94-96

In this article the authors aim to document the characteristics and social networks of older residents of a coastal resort, as part of a qualitative study of their social capital. While the purpose of the survey was to recruit volunteers for interviews, analysis of the 103 responses from a sample of 200, provided data about broad characteristics of the sample group. This paper presents results of this analysis. The most common form of household was the couple without children, and most respondents were optimistic about the availability of help from family and friends. Gender and age differences were identified in rates of living alone, having relatives nearby, going out, belonging to clubs and associations, volunteering and use of transport. The authors concluded that variations in social patterns both reflect and foreshadow the vulnerability of individuals to changes in life circumstances. (Journal abstract, edited)

 

Solo living across the adult lifecourse new
Smith, Adam; Wasoff, Fran; Jamieson, Lynn
Edinburgh : Centre for Research on Families and Relationships, 2005 and Online

A snapshot of solo living in Great Britain and Scotland, as a briefing of the Solo Living Project, which in part analyses data fom the General Household Survey, the Scottish Household Survey, and the British Household Panel Survey.

 

Solo-living in Scotland: Trends and issues  new
Jamieson, Lynn
Edinburgh : Centre for Research on Families and Relationships, 2001 and Online

This report focuses on solo-living which is the increasing trend towards one person household. The personal and social implications of this trend towards solo-living at different stages of the lifecourse are examined.

 

Stepfamily living and parent-child relationships: an exploratory investigation.
Cartwright, Claire
Journal of Family Studies v.11 no.2 Oct 2005: 267-283

Results from research with stepfamilies indicate that some residential parent-child relationships deteriorate after parents remarry. This paper reports on three interview studies, the dual aims of which were to develop greater insight into what occurs in parent-child relationships in stepfamily households and the impact of different parenting practices on these relationships. Fifty-one participants took part in individual or group interviews. These participants included 9 therapists experienced in working with stepfamilies, 28 young adults who grew up in stepfamilies, and 14 stepfamily members. This third group consisted of 7 preadolescent children and their residential biological mothers. The present results focus on a number of themes that emerged across the three studies, with particular reference to parenting practices that were experienced as either difficult or supportive. These concerned the importance of parental time and attention; information, communication, and consultation regarding family changes; the different meanings that remarriage has for parents and children; the stepparent role; and ongoing interparental conflict. (Journal abstract)

 

The 'always singles': moving from a 'problem' perception.
Wein, R
Psychotherapy in Australia v.9 no.2 Feb 2003: 60-65

From feared 'others' to objects of pity and morbid curiosity, never-married men and women have often been stigmatized by 'normals'. But with the flourishing of choice and freedom in contemporary society; committed singles have set about designing fulfilling lifestyles for themselves, and in so doing they have opened up new parameters for what the good life can mean. (Journal abstract)

 

The crowded nest: surviving the new togetherness.
Jackson, Sue
South Melbourne, Vic: Lothian Books, 2006, 213p

Changes in employment, social services and higher education have meant that a large proportion of young adults aged in their 20s remain living with their parents. This book considers the experiences of both parties and includes several case studies. It aims to help parents and adult children navigate their way through issues caused by this increasingly common situation.

 

The lone person household demographic: trends and implications.
Clark, Darian
Australian Social Policy 2002 - 2003: 75-99, figures, tables, and Online (whole issue, PDF 1,036K)

The proportion of lone person households has grown significantly since the 1970s. The author considers recent and future trends in lone person households, the causes of their escalating growth and shifting composition, their social and economic patterns, and implications for housing policy, family policy, youth policy, ageing policy and welfare reform. Changes in women's labour force participation and greater financial independence are discussed, as are the lower marriage rate and later age of marriage, the fall in the fertility rate and other social changes. Levels of income poverty between lone person households and other households are compared, and mental health and living arrangements are considered.

 

Use of and satisfaction with community aged care packages in the eastern suburbs of Sydney. new
Thomas, Marlene; Woodhouse, Brian; Rees-Mackenzie, Jenny; Jeon, Yun-Hee
Australasian Journal on Ageing v.26 no.1 Mar 2007: 8-14, tables, figure

The pilot study aimed to examine the accessibility and the flexibility of the Community Aged Care Package (CACP) program and provide recommendations for further improvement. Data were collected using structured interviews with 80 CACP recipients, and mail surveys with nine service coordinators of CACP services. The results showed that CACPs were utilised more frequently and for longer periods by clients with English speaking backgrounds and those living alone. The average level of client satisfaction with CACP was high. Participants' concerns related to inflexibility, lack of communication between service providers and other health services, poor continuity and quality of care, inadequate funding, problems with recruitment, retention and support for staff. (Journal abstract, edited)

 

Why don't small households live in small dwellings? Disentangling a planning dilemma.
Wulff, Maryann; Healy, Ernest; Reynolds, Margaret
People and Place v.12 no.1 2004: 58-71, tables, figures, maps, and Online (PDF 902K)

Advocates for the compact city often suppose that smaller households mean people will want smaller dwellings. This paper analyses the growth in lone-person households in Australia and shows that most people who live alone prefer detached three-bedroom houses and that many of them are able to realise this preference. Planners have too readily assumed that the demographic shift to smaller households will facilitate a shift to more compact cites. There is very little evidence to support this assumption. (Journal abstract)

 

Young, free, and single?: Twenty-somethings and household change new
Heath, Sue; Cleaver, Elizabeth
Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan, 2003

Set against the backdrop of the ongoing destandardisation of household formation, this book explores the context of these changing patterns. Drawing on research from Europe, North America and Australia, alongside new evidence from a study of non-students living in shared households, the authors argue that contemporary young adults are questioning the relative attractiveness of different domestic arrangements.

 

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