Australian Institute of Family Studies

Bibliographies

The following bibliography has been compiled from the Australian Family & Society Abstracts database and other resources held in the Institute's library. Where available a link to the document on the Web is provided. Most items can be borrowed from the Institute's library via the inter library loan system. Online publications in PDF format require Adobe Acrobat Reader.

Siblings

Beyond the double edged sword: the contradictory experiences of biological children in foster families.
Nuske, Elaine Mary
In: Building stronger families: Conference on International Research Perspectives on Child and Family Welfare, Mackay, Queensland, 6-8 August 2004: conference papers. Mackay, Qld: Centre for Research on Community and Children's Services, 2004, 21p, Online (PDF 77K)

This research project interviewed 22 young people, between nine and 30 years of age, who lived as the biological children within foster homes. The participants discuss: sharing and losing; being responsible and escaping; caring and resenting; being independent and belonging; having stability and living with change; shouting and keeping quiet. The paper includes a series of questions for foster parents and workers to strengthen foster families.

 

Children's perceptions of their sibling relationships during prenatal separation and divorce.
Sheehan, Grania; Darlington, Yvonne; Noller, Patricia; Feeney, Judith
Journal of Divorce < Remarriage v.41 no.1 - no.2 2004: 69-94, tables

Does parental separation and divorce influence children's experiences of their sibling relationship? This article uses first wave data from a longitudinal study that investigated sibling relationships and adolescent adjustment to parental divorce. It tests the hypothesis that a highly stressful home environment may cause siblings to become closer than they otherwise would have. The article discusses types of sibling relationships in divorced and married families, differences between married and divorced families, separation and divorce as a catalyst for change in the nature of the sibling relationship, and implications for practice.

 

Comparison and competition in young adult sibling relationships: an attachment perspective.
Noller, P; Conway, S; Blakeley-Smith, A; Beach, S
University of Queensland Family Centre Newsletter no.2 Aug 2001: 10-11, and Online (whole issue)

The aim of the research reported in this article was to explore the effects of competition and comparison on adult sibling relationships. A secondary goal was to explore the links between insecure attachment, and reactions to comparison and competition in adult sibling relationships. The authors looked at age differences and gender differences in this study.

 

Everyday learning about brothers and sisters.
Mackey, Gerrie
Watson, ACT: Early Childhood Australia, 2005, 18p (Everyday learning v.3 no.2)

What can parents do to make the addition of a new baby to the family a positive experience for toddlers and preschoolers? This book offers practical advice for parents, covering topics such as what to before the baby comes home, ways to help the toddler accept the baby, dealing with sibling rivalry, coping with a disabled sibling, when to seek help. It includes a list of books to read to children.

 

Facilitator manual: groups for siblings of children with special needs.
Nesa, Monique; Strohm, Kate
Adelaide, SA; Siblings Australia, 2005, 130p

Siblings of children with disabilities may be at greater risk of developing emotional and behavioural problems than other children. This manual presents a support program, Groups for Siblings of Children with Special Needs, devised for 8 to 12 year old siblings. It discusses sibling relationships, concerns of siblings and positive effects siblings may gain from having a brother or sister with special needs. It outlines the following aspects of the program design: program principles, program location, group composition, group leaders and co facilitator responsibilities. It explains principles of group work, group formats, promoting group cohesiveness, and managing disruptive behaviour. The manual is accompanied by a booklet for group participants.

 

Participant booklet for 8-12 year old siblings of children with special needs.
Nesa, Monique; Strohm, Kate
Adelaide, SA: Siblings Australia, 2005, 36p

Having a brother or sister with a disability can sometimes be an extra challenge. This booklet is designed to be used with the program Groups for Siblings of Children with Special Needs. It has exercises that deal with getting to know the people in the group, differences and similarities among siblings, support networks, problem solving, wiping out worries, and leaving the group stronger and supported. An accompanying facilitator manual has been indexed separately.

 

Sibling dilution hypothesis: a regression surface analysis.
Marjoribanks, K
Psychological Reports v.89 no.1 Aug 2001: 33-40, tables, figures

The sibling resource dilution hypothesis proposes that sibling variables, for example the number of children in a family and birth order, are related to the cultural and material resources that parents provide for their children. The hypothesis further suggests that the greater the number of children that there are in a family or the later their position in a family, the more children have to share in family resources and therefore the lower their performance will be on those outcomes influenced by diluted family resources. In this study, the author examined the relationship between the number of children in a family, birth order and measures of academic performance, academic self concept and educational aspirations at different levels of family educational resources. The investigation, however, provided only partial support for the sibling dilution hypothesis.

 

Sibling effects, environmental influences, and university attendance: a follow-up study.
Marjoribanks, Kevin
Psychological Reports v.95 no.3 part 2 Dec 2004: 1267-1270, tables

This study, which examines relations between sibling variables (number of children in the family, birth order position), and university attendance, is a follow up to a 2002 study that examined relations among sibling variables, environmental influences and school dropout. The study, which uses data from the Longitudinal Survey of Australian Youth (LSAY), also takes into account differences in family social class, ethnicity and family and school learning environments. Findings indicate that young adults from Asian, Middle Eastern and middle class families were less likely to drop out of school and more likely to attend a university than were young Australians from Anglo- Australian, English, European and working class backgrounds. And secondly, that after taking into account differences in family background and learning environment measures, there continued to be a small but significant relationship between the number of children in a family, birth order position, and the likelihood that young people would drop out of school or attend university.

 

Sibling project report 2001.
Strohm, K
North Adelaide SA: Sibling Project, Department of Psychological Medicine, Women's and Children's Hospital, 2002, 5p

The name of this project has changed from the South Australian Sibling Project to the Sibling Project in order to represent its increasing national focus. This report presents the activities of the Sibling Project in 2001. The project was established in 1999 to develop and coordinate services for siblings of people with disabilities or chronic illness. During 2001 the Project supported family-centred care and inclusion of siblings for families with a disabled child, and support to family service providers. The Project also prepared a website, to host information, resources and opportunities for peer support.

 

Sibling project.
Strohm, K
Youth Studies Australia v.20 no.4 Dec 2001: 48-52

A project in South Australia is pioneering the provision of services for siblings of children with disabilities or chronic illness. This paper argues that services provided to these families need to be more family centred, involving a shift from the traditional 'professional as expert' model, and recognising that families have much to contribute when decisions are being made. By focusing on family strengths, service providers can assist families to feel more competent and able to support all members of the family.

 

Sibling relationships of anxious children: a preliminary investigation.
Fox, T L; Barrett, P M; Shortt, A L
Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology v.31 no.3 Sept 2002: 375-383

Researchers now view sibling relationships as one of the most potentially important influences on a child's development. They can protect against or increase chances of depression, antisocial and other externalising disorders. Research into child anxiety has largely focussed on the child and the parents, rather than looking separately at sibling relationships. The authors present findings of a study into the sibling relationships of anxious children. Some behaviours analysed include: degrees of warmth and closeness; conflict, status and power; hostility; control of sibling; and task maintenance.

 

Supporting siblings within families to reduce problematic youth substance use and prevent youth homelessness.
Cernaz, J; Toumbourou, J W; Hodges, C
Parity v.14 no.8 Sept 2001: p67-69

The authors discuss the development of services that consider the role of family support in the prevention and treatment of substance abuse among young people. They describe the Sibling Peer Support Project which was run by the Centre for Adolescent Health in collaboration with the North East Drug and Alcohol Service. The project established peer support groups with the aims of reducing isolation, developing problem solving skills, providing accurate information about substance abuse, minimising harm and gaining information on the impact on siblings of substance use. The authors' experience with the project suggested that important early intervention and treatment opportunities can be gained through appropriate service delivery to siblings. They consider that by extending family services to include the needs of siblings substance abuse may be reduced and family connections strengthened, thus helping to reduce youth homelessness.

 

Supporting siblings: when a brother or sister has a disability of a chronic illness.
Smith, Miranda; Lloyd, Mary
Armadale, Vic: Association for Children with a Disability, 2003, 47p

Current research into the experiences of siblings of children with a disability or a chronic illness is outlined in this report. The first section of the report, 'Sibling experiences from childhood to adolescence', covers emotional and behavioural responses of siblings described with the context of various stages of child development. In the second section, 'Family and social influences on sibling adjustment', sibling experiences within the context of the family and social environment are explored.

 

The forgotten siblings.
Young, Sally
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy v.28 no.1 Mar 2007: 21-27

In this article the author argues that the qualities and dynamics of sibling relationships may have been overlooked in family therapy. Sibling relationships are a significant feature in the emotional life of children, where children practise identity and can learn how to be one in a group. The author concludes that family therapy treatment may not make enough use of the dynamic of the sibling relationship. (Journal abstract, edited)

 

The importance of sibling relationships.
Conway, S
University of Queensland Family Centre Newsletter no.3 Nov 2002: 2 and Online (whole issue)

Discussing the sibling relationship as pivotal in the development of how people relate to others, the author relates the outcomes of a research project that investigated the negative emotions associated with sibling rivalry and the effects this may have in later years.

 

The sudden and unexpected death of a sibling and its impact on surviving children and adolescents: a family perspective.
Biggs, C T
Grief Matters v.5 no.2 Winter 2002: 31-34

When a child dies suddenly and unexpectedly, so shocking and painful is the loss that grief devastates the family and threatens to tear it apart. The way that surviving children and adolescents grieve cannot be understood without examining the impact of such a loss on the whole family. This paper examines the effect of such a death on the family system and its parental, marital, sibling and parent-child subsystems. The review of the literature suggests that openly expressing thoughts and feelings, tolerating different grieving styles, remaining flexible, and caring and supporting one another enable a family to live with the change the death inflicts on their lives. (Journal abstract)

 

Why first borns rule the world and last borns want to change it.
Grose, M
Milsons Point, NSW: Random House Australia, 2003, 200p

A child's position in his or her family impacts on the child's personality, behaviour, learning and even earning capacity. The author argues that birth order theory adds a defined and identifiable dimension to children's personality development. Birth order theory is about understanding a child's place in the family and its impact on their life. As well as providing an explanation concerning birth order, this book also provides marital advice, sibling management skills and parenting advice.

 

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